Amend the law or extend Central Act to
state'
JK Juvenile Justice Act
The government
had promised to review the Jammu Kashmir Juvenile Justice Act following Amnesty
International campaign for release of Faizan a minor. However, the review was
not undertaken for unknown reasons and no explanation was also given by the
concerned. Reports suggest that the law will come up for discussion during the
winter session of the legislature. The
J&K Juvenile Justice Act, 1997 (JKJJA) defines minors in Jammu and Kashmir
as boys 16 years old or younger, and girls 18 years old and younger, which is
inconsistent with both the national Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of
Children) Act, 2000 and the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (UN CRC),
which India ratified in 1992, to establish laws and procedures specifically
applicable to children, and to define minors as all individuals younger than
18.
The
Act evoked severe criticism last month when a minor, Danish Farooq was picked
up by the police and detained. The police while rejecting his parents'
contention of his being a minor said he was more than 16 years of age and,
therefore, not a minor under the JKJJA. He (Danish) was enlarged on bail on
December 4. The Act calls for a separate jail and special court for minor
offenders. The human rights defenders have urged the government to amend the
existing law or extend the central Act to the state. "According to the
existing law, children of Jammu Kashmir who have completed 16 years are
believed to be more mature than their counterparts in rest of the country. This
is a grave injustice and needs to be set right", they said
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